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KMID : 1041220030450020075
Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
2003 Volume.45 No. 2 p.75 ~ p.79
Quantification and Varietal Variation of Fatty Acids in Mulberry Fruits
Kim Hyun-Bok

Moon Jae-You
Kim Sun-Lim
Sung Kyu-Byoung
Nam Hak-Woo
Chang Seung-Jong
Abstract
Fatty acids analysis was carried out with mulberry seed. As a result, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic cid and linoleic acid were detected as a major fatty acid. Their rates of composition were 8.8${\pm}$3.3, 4.2${\pm}$1.6, 5.8${\pm}$2.3 and 81.2${\pm}$6.9(£¥), respectively. The unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid and linoleic acid were abundant in mulberry seed. Paticularly, five accessions including ¡®Gukkwang¡¯, ¡®Jaelaenosang¡¯, ¡®Sangbansibmunja (Jeonnam) ¡¯, ¡®Neunggeum¡¯ and ¡®Suwonnosang¡¯ were observed only with linoleic acid. Unsaturated fatty acids are known to have physiological effects decreasing the serum cholesterol. From the above result, we confirm that mulberry fruits have abundant unsaturated fatty acids and anthocyanin pigments, and they are of great value as functional food resources.
KEYWORD
Mulberry fruit, Fatty acids, Fruity characteristics, Mulberry varieties
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